Within
the archipelago that runs from Cuba's promontory to the Venezuela coast, Jamaica loomed over the Spanish Main like a watchful hawk. This wasn't lost on maritime England, which, after seizing the island from Spain in 1655, used its predatory perch to fall upon that country's gold-laden galleons as they sailed Caribbean sea lanes for Cadiz.
To relieve Spain of its New World gold, the British commissioned pirates* -- the rag-tag nomads and swarthy misfits who had long preyed on Isabella's ships. It was in the Jamaican city of Port Royal where such bandits as Blackbeard and the doubly fearsome Francis L'Ollonais were masters of the "Brethren of the Coast." After his sacking of Spain's Venezuelan stronghold of Portobelo in 1668, they and all Jamaica would be governed by the pirate-king-turned-privateer, Sir Henry Morgan.